Externality Impact of Fish Factory on Settlement in Kedungrejo Village, Muncar District with Approach Sustainable Development
Dewi Rizqi Arrochimioni
Universitas Jember
Yeny Dhokhikah
Universitas Jember
Rendra Suprobo Aji
Universitas Jember
Abstract
Banyuwangi Regency has the largest contributor to marine fisheries, namely Muncar District. This causes the Muncar District to have the most fish factory industry in Banyuwangi Regency. The area in Muncar District that has the most fish factories is Kedungrejo Village. However, the existing fish factory in Kedungrejo Village directly adjacent to the settlement and is contrary to existing rules and regulations. Settlements with fish factories cannot be separated because most of the surrounding communities work and depend on fish factories, so there is overlapping of space utilization which causes externality impacts. A study is needed to deal with the impact of these externalities. This study uses 3 stages of analysis, namely using the method of semi-structured interview analysis, correlation analysis and triangulation analysis. The results are known factors causing the impact of externalities in Kedungrejo Village due to shared resources, public goods, and policy deviations. In addition, the correlation analysis found that the environmental aspect with the economic aspect had a negative correlation, the environmental aspect with the social aspect had a positive correlation, and the economic aspect with the social aspect had a negative correlation. As for handling the impact of these externalities, namely increasing monitoring of waste quality standards, socialization to medium and small scale fish factory business actors, construction of WWTPs for factories whose waste exceeds quality standards and if they are unable to apply for assistance to the government, reinforce related regulations, provide administrative sanctions for factories that violate, and providing incentives to industrial players who create jobs for the surrounding community.
Keywords: Impact of Externalities, Fish Factory, Muncar
REFERENCES
[1] Nugraha, Eka Hermiyadi, Asnita Frida Sebayang, Novianti. (2018). “Eksternalitas Industri Semen di Desa Sinarsesmi Kecamatan Gunung Guruih Kabupaten Sukabumi”. Prosiding Ilmu Ekonomi, 4, 69-77.
[2] Dewi, Indira Happy. 2015. “Eksternalitas Ruang Dari Pola Pembangunan Pusat Perbelanjaan Berskalla Besar Terhadap Perimukiman Di Sekitarnya”. Seminar Nasional dan Sains Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta. ARS-013, 1-10.
[3] Setiyono, Satmoko Yudo. (2008). “Potensi Pencemaran dari Limbah Cairi Industri Pengolahian Ikan Di Kecamatan Muncar, Kabupaten Banyuwangi”. JAI Pusat Teknologi Lingkungan, BPPT, 4, 136-145
[4] Hanifiyah, Millatul, dan Slamet Subari. (2020). “Eksternlitas Pabrik Gula PT. Kebun Tebu Mas Desa Lamongrrejo Kecamatan Ngimbang Kabupaten Lamongan”. Agriscience Journal Trunojoyo, 1, 324-338.
[5] Aulia Dzaki, AgunSugiri. 2015. “KajiannEksternalitas Indusstri PengasapaniIkan di Kelurahan Bandapharjo Kecamatan Semaeang Utiara”. Jurnal Teknik PWK Undip, 4, 134-144.
[6] Wardani, Ardhina Kusuma, Kuswanto Nurhadi, dan Istti Andini. (2015). “Dampak Pabrik Sritiex terhadap Kualitas Permukiman pada Wilayah Sekitari Pabrik”. Region Universitas Sebelas Maret, 6, 43-50.
[7] Pradani, Desita Putri, Murtanti Rahayu, Rufia Andisetya. (2017). “Klasifikasi Karakteristtik Dampak Industripada Kawasan Permumkiman TerdampakIndustri di Cemanii Kabupaten Sukharjo”. Arsitektura Universitas Sebelas Maret, 15, 215-2020.
[8] Dirgapraja, Vikri Abdya, Roosje J, dan Rickie S. (2019). “Pengaruh Pengembangan Kawasan Industi terhadap Permukman Kecamatan Maddir Kota Bitung”. Jurnal Spasial, 6, 282-290.
[9] Centemeri, Laura. (2009). “Environmental Damageas NegativemExternality: Uncertainty, Morael Complexity and the Limitk of the Market”. Open Edition Journals Universidade de Coimbra, 05, 21-40.
[10] Tijani, Akeem Abiade, Adebayo A. (2005). “Cement Production Externalities and Profitability of rop Enterprises in Local Government Area of Ogus State”. Journal Of Social Science, 11, 43-48
[11] Setiawan, Lilik Anjani, Winny Astuti, Erma Fitria. (2017). “Tingkt Kualits Permukiman (Studi Kasus: Permurkiman SekitarTambang GalianC Kecamatan Werus, Kabupaten Sukohrjo)”. Region Universitas Sebelas Maret, 12, 1-11.
[12] Fathurrozi, Fahmi, Agus Luthfi, Moh Adenan. (2016). “Ekstrnalitas Industri Di Kota Probolingo” Artikel Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Jember, 1-6.
[13] Kristianti, Marietha Kidung, Dwight M, Fella Waraouw. (2015). “Analisis Kondisi Permukimann Kawasan Industri Perirkanan Laut Kelurahan Aertenmbaga Satu Kota Bitung”. Jurnal Spasial: Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Unsrat, 01, 94-104.
[14] Fatikwati, Yulina Nur, Mohammad Muktiali. (2015). “PengaruhKeberradaan Industri Gula BloraTerhadap Perurbahan PenggunaamLahan, Sosial Ekonomin dan Lingkungan Di Desa Tinapan Dan Desa Kedungwungu”. Jurnal TeknikPWK Undip, 4, 345-360.
[15] Firdaus, Agung Adi, Putri Kohoirin Nashiroh, Djunaidi. (2020). “Hubungan Nilai Matematiika dengan Prestasi Belajar Pemrorgraman Berorirentasi Objek Pada SiswaKelas XII Jurusan RPL SMKIbu Kartinin Semarng”. Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika, 9, 33-45.
[16] Pitipadi, Knight, Arfan Bakhtiar, Hery Suliantoro. (2015). “Analisis Korelasi Spearerman SNI ISO Standar Sisstem Manajemen Kualitas Terhadap Hak Kekaayaan Industrial di Indonesia”. Jurnal Teknik Industri, Universitas Diponegoro, 1-14.
